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Pixelmator Pro User Guide
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  • Welcome
  • Pixelmator Pro basics
    • Interface overview
    • Pixelmator Pro tools
    • Zoom in and out of an image
    • Scroll, pan, or rotate an image
    • Undo or redo changes
    • Choose and manage colors in Pixelmator Pro
    • Use the Pixelmator Pro Photos extension
    • Print a Pixelmator Pro document
    • Use text field math
    • Pixelmator Pro settings
      • General settings
      • Editing settings
      • Ruler, grid, and guide settings
      • Workspace settings
      • Apple Pencil settings
    • Customize the Tools sidebar
    • Customize the Pixelmator Pro toolbar
    • Use the Touch Bar with Pixelmator Pro
    • Automate tasks in Pixelmator Pro
  • Create, open, and save images
    • Open an image
    • Create a new image
    • Working with templates
    • Working with mockups
    • Edit from Photos
    • Import an image
    • Save and name an image
    • Close an image
    • About the Pixelmator Pro file format
    • About Pixelmator Pro sidecar files
  • Automatically edit images
    • Automatically enhance colors
    • Automatically increase image resolution
    • Remove color banding
    • Automatically reduce noise
    • Remove image background
    • Hide image background
    • Automatically crop and straighten images
    • Automatically match image colors
    • Decontaminate colors
  • Work with layers
    • Create layers
    • Color adjustments and effects layers
    • Use the Arrange tool
    • Select layers
    • Move and align layers
    • Resize, rotate, and flip layers
    • Transform layers
    • Convert layers into pixels
    • Use rulers
    • Use alignment guides
    • Organize and manage layers
    • Replace image
    • Video layers
  • Add masks
    • Working with bitmap masks
    • Working with vector masks
    • Open and edit images with Portrait Masks
    • Use clipping masks
  • Customize layers using styles
    • Adjust the opacity of a layer
    • Change the blend mode of a layer
    • Add an outline around a layer
    • Fill a layer with a color or gradient
    • Add an inner shadow to a layer
    • Add a drop shadow to a layer
    • Layer style presets
  • Adjust colors
    • White balance an image
    • Adjust hue, saturation, and vibrance
    • Adjust lightness, clarity, and texture
    • Selectively adjust clarity and texture of an image
    • Selectively balance the colors in an image
    • Adjust individual colors in an image
    • Adjust the levels of an image
    • Adjust the tonal curve of an image
    • Replace one color in an image with another
    • Remove color from an image or video
    • Manually convert a color image to black and white
    • Convert an image to black and white with a color tint
    • Apply a sepia tint
    • Fade the shadows or highlights of an image
    • Mix the color channels of an image
    • Invert the colors of an image
    • Apply a vignette
    • Sharpen an image
    • Add film grain to an image
    • Apply LUTs
    • Color adjustment presets
    • Working with RAW images
    • Reading histograms
    • About color management
    • Change the color profile of an image
    • Change the color depth of an image
    • See what an image looks like on another device
  • Retouch and reshape layers
    • Remove an object from an image
    • Copy part of an image from one area to another
    • Lighten a specific area of an image
    • Darken a specific area of an image
    • Make a specific area of an image more vibrant
    • Desaturate a specific area of an image
    • Sharpen a specific area of an image
    • Soften a specific area of an image
    • Smudge a specific area of an image
    • Warp a specific area of an image
    • Bump a specific area of an image
    • Pinch a specific area of an image
    • Twirl a specific area of an image
  • Add effects
    • Apply blur effects
    • Apply distortion effects
    • Apply sharpen effects
    • Apply color adjustment effects
    • Apply tile effects
    • Apply stylize effects
    • Apply halftone effects
    • Apply generator effects
    • Apply fill effects
    • Apply other effects
    • Effect presets
  • Paint and erase
    • Use the brushes browser
    • Stroke with a brush
    • Quickly fill an image with color
    • Fill specific areas of an image with color
    • Fill with the Gradient Fill tool
    • Paint with the Pixel Paint tool
    • Erase using the Smart Erase tool
    • Edit brush settings
    • Create a brush
    • Share and import brushes
  • Make selections
    • Select areas by shape or color
    • Select areas by drawing
    • Make rectangular, elliptical, or row selections
    • Select all opaque areas of a layer
    • Select the entire image
    • Automatically select a subject in an image
    • Adjust selections
    • Refine selections
    • Move, copy, and delete selected areas
    • Convert selections into shapes
  • Draw shapes and vector graphics
    • Arrange and combine shapes
    • Draw shapes with the Pen tool
    • Draw shapes with the Freeform Pen tool
    • Edit vector paths
    • Save and share custom shapes
  • Use the Type tool
    • Add text on a path
    • Copy and paste text
    • Use dictation to enter text
    • Change the font or font size
    • Add bold, italic, underline, or strikethrough to text
    • Convert text into an outline
    • Change the color of text
    • Change text capitalization
    • Align and space text
    • Format characters
    • Convert text into a shape or pixel layer
    • Text style presets
  • Resize, crop and straighten images
    • Rotate and flip an image
    • Trim away colored or transparent borders around an image
    • Reveal parts of an image beyond the canvas
    • Crop presets
    • Change the image size
    • Change the canvas size
  • Export and share images
    • Export an image or video for the web
    • Slice designs into individual images
    • Quickly export or share an optimized image
    • Export presets
  • Pixelmator Pro keyboard shortcuts
    • Customize keyboard shortcuts
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On this page
  • Crop and straighten an image
  • Constrain the crop box to a custom aspect ratio or size
  • Choose to hide or delete the cropped areas of an image
  • Crop an image automatically
  • Straighten an image automatically
  • Remember the last used crop aspect ratio
  • Choose a crop overlay
  • Show or hide crop overlay

Resize, crop and straighten images

PreviousText style presetsNextRotate and flip an image

Last updated 16 days ago

You can crop images to improve their composition or eliminate unwanted parts. When cropping, you can use a preset or custom aspect ratio, or you can constrain the image to its original aspect ratio. You can also straighten or fix the perspective of images that were taken at an angle unintentionally.

Crop and straighten an image

  1. Choose the Crop tool by doing one of the following:

    • Choose Crop in the Pixelmator Pro Tools sidebar.

    • Choose Tools > Crop from the Tools menu at the top of your screen.

    • Press the C key on your keyboard.

  2. Resize the crop box to select the area of your image you want to keep by dragging the crop box handles, entering a custom size into the width and height fields or using text field math to calculate it.

    To constrain the crop box to an aspect ratio, click the Constrain pop-up menu and choose from the available presets.

  3. To straighten the image, drag anywhere outside the crop box, drag the rotation slider in the Tool Options pane, or click the rotation buttons at either end of the rotation slider. You can also enter a specific degree in the Angle field.

💡 Tip: If you're looking to crop an image to a specific shape, such as an ellipse or triangle, you can use a clipping mask. See Use clipping masks to learn more.

To quickly reset the crop box to the original image height, fit the image into a crop box, switch between constrained and free cropping, or automate other cropping and straightening tasks, you can use keyboard shortcuts. See Pixelmator Pro keyboard shortcuts to find the complete list of Crop tool shortcuts.

📘 Note: When resizing, the crop box Pixelmator Pro shows an overlay to help you adjust the crop box more precisely. You can learn more about changing the overlay type or its display settings in the "Choose a crop overlay" section below.

Constrain the crop box to a custom aspect ratio or size

  1. Choose the Crop tool by doing one of the following:

    • Choose Image > Crop from the Image menu at the top of your screen.

    • Press the C key on your keyboard.

  2. If a crop preset is selected, click the Constrain pop-up menu and choose Custom Aspect Ratio or Custom Size.

  3. In the Tool Options pane, enter a new crop ratio or size into the designated fields.

Choose to hide or delete the cropped areas of an image

When cropping, you can choose whether you’d like to hide or delete the cropped contents of an image.

  1. Choose the Crop tool by doing one of the following:

    • Choose Image > Crop from the Image menu at the top of your screen.

    • Press the C key on your keyboard.

  2. Select "Delete cropped pixels" to permanently delete the cropped areas of an image or deselect it to crop the image nondestructively and hide the cropped areas of an image instead.

Crop an image automatically

You can crop an image automatically using machine-learning powered Crop. ML Crop uses machine learning to predict the best crop for a selected aspect ratio.

  1. Choose the Crop tool by doing one of the following:

    • Choose Image > Crop from the Image menu at the top of your screen.

    • Press the C key on your keyboard.

  2. Click ML Crop in the Tool Options pane. The button will light up yellow to tell you ML Crop has been used on the image.

With the ML Crop turned on, you can browse through available crop presets for other crop suggestions based on a particular crop aspect ratio.

Straighten an image automatically

If you’d like to straighten the image automatically, you can use the Auto Straighten feature. Auto Straighten automatically locates the horizon line in images and straightens them accordingly.

To automatically straighten an image:

  1. Choose the Crop tool by doing one of the following:

    • Choose Image > Crop from the Image menu at the top of your screen.

    • Press the C key on your keyboard.

Remember the last used crop aspect ratio

In certain workflows, it may be useful to be able to reapply the last used crop ratio. You can set Pixelmator Pro to remember this setting by following these steps:

  1. Choose the Crop tool by doing one of the following:

    • Choose Image > Crop from the Image menu at the top of your screen.

    • Press the C key on your keyboard.

  2. Click the Constrain pop-up menu at the top of the Tool Options pane.

  3. Choose how you want Pixelmator Pro to remember the last used aspect ratio:

    • Always: Remembers the last used aspect ratio across different documents and different editing sessions.

    • For the current document: Remembers the last used aspect ratio for a specific document. If you open or create a new document, the crop ratio will default to "Custom Size".

    • Never: The last used aspect ratio is not remembered when you switch between tools, open other documents, or start new editing sessions.

Choose a crop overlay

When cropping images, you can make use of the handy cropping guides often used in photography and image editing. There are 7 different guides you can choose from and although you can always crop images however you like, crop guides can suggest new ways of looking at an image or help achieve more eye-catching and balanced compositions.

  1. Choose the Crop tool by doing one of the following:

    • Choose Image > Crop from the Image menu at the top of your screen.

    • Press the C key on your keyboard.

  2. Click the Overlay pop-up menu and choose the guide you want.

    • Rule of thirds: Adds a grid consisting of 9 rectangles. Typically, the focal objects of an image are placed along the two middle lines or at the points where the rectangle lines intersect. For instance, the top-right intersection is where the human eye naturally travels when looking at an image, so if there are any objects in your image you want to draw attention to, you can place them there.

    • Grid: Adds a simple grid to the image. When straightening an image, this grid can be used to adjust horizontal and vertical lines more precisely.

    • Diagonal: Similar to the rule of thirds overlay, the diagonal overlay is most useful for cropping images with clearly expressed perspective, i.e. in images where you can easily draw diagonals stretching from or toward the focal objects.

    • Triangle: This overlay can help improve the composition of images with uneven diagonals. Focal objects can be placed at the tips of the triangles or go along the diagonal lines of the overlay.

    • Golden ratio: Similar to the rule of thirds but a more center-focused overlay. It can be used to bring out sceneries or objects into the line of sight of a photo.

    • Golden spiral: This overlay can be used for balancing out images that feature curving or sweeping lines, with the focus being at the center of the spiral.

    • Center: You can use the center overlay to achieve symmetry or to make sure the verticals or horizontals in an image go right through the image center.

To shift the direction of the golden spiral or triangle crop overlays, press Shift ⇧ + Command ⌘ + G on your keyboard.

To cycle through the crop overlays, press Command ⌘ + G on your keyboard.

Show or hide crop overlay

In the Overlay pop-up menu, you can also choose when the crop overlay will be displayed:

  • Auto Show Overlay: Only shows overlay as you're dragging the crop box handles.

  • Always Show Overlay: The selected or last-used overlay is visible whenever the Crop gets activated.

  • Never Show Overlay: Turns off overlay completely.

Choose Crop in the Pixelmator Pro Tools sidebar.

Choose Crop in the Pixelmator Pro Tools sidebar.

Choose Crop in the Pixelmator Pro Tools sidebar.

Choose Crop in the Pixelmator Pro Tools sidebar.

Click More next to the ML Crop button in the Tool Options pane and choose Auto Straighten.

Choose Crop in the Pixelmator Pro Tools sidebar.

Choose Crop in the Pixelmator Pro Tools sidebar.